What was a significant factor in strengthening English expansionism during the 16th century?

Queen Elizabeth's support for the Protestant Reformation played a significant role in bolstering English expansionism during the 16th century. Her reign marked a period of religious transformation in England, as the Protestant Reformation not only altered the religious landscape but also fostered a sense of unity and purpose among Protestants against Catholic powers, particularly Spain. This newfound religious identity encouraged English expeditions and conquests, as many saw the expansion into new territories as a way to spread Protestantism and counter the influence of Catholic nations.

Moreover, Elizabeth's support facilitated the growth of English maritime power and exploration. Under her reign, she backed numerous ventures aimed at discovering new lands and resources, which would eventually lead to colonial efforts in the Americas. The combination of religious motives and nationalistic fervor created a strong incentive for expansionism, ultimately contributing to the establishment of English colonies around the globe.

This context highlights the importance of Elizabeth's actions and policies in not just a religious sense, but also as a catalyst for a broader movement towards English colonial adventures that characterized the era.