What roles does the Executive branch include?

The Executive branch is primarily responsible for enforcing and implementing the laws of the nation. This branch is led by the President, who serves as the head of state and government, as well as the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The Vice President plays a crucial supporting role, stepping in when necessary and participating in various state functions. Additionally, the Cabinet comprises the heads of various federal departments, such as Defense, Education, and Health, each overseeing specific areas of public policy, government function, and administration. Together, these figures are central to the decision-making and operational processes of the federal government, carrying out the laws and policies established by the legislative branch.

The other options mention roles within different branches or levels of government, but they do not accurately represent the structure of the Executive branch. For example, the Chief Justice and other judicial roles are part of the Judicial branch, while Senators and Representatives belong to the Legislative branch. Governors and Mayors operate at state and local levels, respectively, and while they have executive powers within their jurisdictions, they are not part of the federal Executive branch, which is what the question specifically addresses. Lastly, Federal Judges and Attorneys are also part of the Judicial branch and therefore do not fall under the definition of the Executive