What phrase from the Declaration of Independence asserts a fundamental principle of equality among people?

The phrase "All men are created equal" explicitly states the principle of equality among all individuals. This assertion underscores the belief that every person possesses the same inherent rights and dignity, regardless of their status, background, or other distinguishing characteristics. It forms a foundational concept for democratic societies, serving as a justification for the pursuit of civil rights and social justice throughout history. By establishing that all men (and, by extension, all people) are entitled to equal treatment and consideration under the law, this phrase reinforces the idea that no one is inherently superior or inferior to others.

The other choices reflect important themes in the Declaration of Independence but do not directly assert the principle of equality. For instance, "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness" refers to the rights individuals are entitled to. "We the People" emphasizes the collective nature of governance and the role of the populace in shaping their government, while "To secure these rights" pertains to the purpose of government in protecting the rights of individuals. Each of these is significant, but only "All men are created equal" directly enunciates the principle of equality.