What is a common verb suffix?

The correct answer is -ize, as this suffix is commonly used to form verbs. When -ize is added to a noun or an adjective, it transforms that word into a verb, indicating the action of making or becoming. For example, “realize” turns the noun “real” into the verb meaning to make real or to become aware of something.

In contrast, the other suffixes serve different grammatical purposes. The suffix -ment typically forms nouns, as seen in words like “enjoyment” or “development.” The suffix -hood creates nouns referring to a state or condition, as in “childhood” or “brotherhood.” The suffix -less also forms adjectives to indicate absence, such as “hopeless” or “fearless.” Understanding these distinctions is important for grasping how different suffixes modify word meanings and functions in the English language.